Saturday, January 23, 2010

Finance Problem 1 Solution

This is the solution to the algebra finance word problem that An anonymous poster recently asked which read:

"An employee's new salary is $19,110 after getting a 5% raise. What was the salary before the increase in pay?"

Ok easiest way to think about this is try something you do know for sure. Whats 5% of 100? 5 right--- Ok, so what if the problem said an employee's new salary was $105 after a 5% increase in pay what was the salary before... Ok you already know the answer 100.... So how would u come up with the new total? Well 5% of 100 is 5 and then you add it to the original amount of 100 which makes 105. So, you set up your problem like that:

5% can be written 5/100

so,

5/100 * x + x = 105 multiply by 100

5 * x + 100x = 10500

5x + 100x = 10500

105x = 10500
x = 10500/105 = 100 so 100 is the answer you were looking for and it checks out..

You solve this problem exactly the same way.

5/100 * x + x = 19110 multiply by 100

5x + 100x = 1911000

105x = 1911000

1911000/105 = x

x = 18200 So check whats 5% of 18200 ? its 910 Now add 910 to 18200 and you get 19110. So it checks out.




4 comments:

  1. You take 19110 x .05 which gives you 5% of 19110, which is 955.5 so he received an increase of 955.5. Soooo in order to figure out what he made before you subtract 19110 - 955.5 and you get the salary made before the 5% increase!!!! 18145.5

    ReplyDelete
  2. NO THAT'S INCORRECT... That would be like having a problems saying the salary is now $105 after a 5% increase what was it before and you take 5% of 105 and get 5.25 and subtract that from 105 (105 - 5.25) and get 99.75 --- which is WRONG!!!! IT WOULD BE 100.

    ReplyDelete
  3. there is a formula to get the cost price/real price, its number / 1.(%).
    so in this problem the price is 19110 WHICH is already included the 5% raise so to get the cost price/real price it will be 19110 / 1.05 = 18200.
    i find this helpful because the author made in algebraic terms which proves that algebra can solve any question regarding unknown.

    ReplyDelete


Interested in improving you brain the fun way? Check out BrainGamesFun.com