Wednesday, October 7, 2009

Mixture Problem # 6 Solution

This is the solution to the algebra mixture word problem # 7 which read:

"If a merchant has two types of tea, one worth $2.70 per kilogram and the other worth $3.00 per kilogram, how many kilograms of each type should the merchant use in order to produce 30 kilograms of a blend that is worth $2.95 per kilogram?"

Even though this involves money we treat it like a mixture problem.

You got to unknowns but if you look at it as having x = 1 amount and y = 30 -x then you just have x, and 30 -x so...

Its the x amount * the 270 cent worth tea plus the 30 - x amount * the 300 cent worth tea is going to equal 30 * 295 cent blend

270 * x + 300(30-x) = 30(295)

270x + 9000 - 300x = 8850

-30x = -150

30x = 150

x = 150/30 = 5

so 5 kilograms of the 270 cent or $2.70 tea and 30 -5 or 25 kilograms of the 300 cent or $3.00 tea would need to be mixed together to make 30 kilograms of the $2.95 cent tea.

check 270 * 5 + 300 * 25 = 30*295

1350 + 7500 = 8850
8850 = 8850





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